Tag Archives: HP

Reset HP 5900 back to default

Below is how to factory reset a HP 5900. This will remove all configuration.


reset saved-configuration main

reset saved-configuration backup
The saved configuration file will be erased. Are you sure? [Y/N]:y
Configuration file in flash: is being cleared.
Please wait …
MainBoard:
Configuration file is cleared.
reboot
Start to check configuration with next startup configuration file, please wait………DONE!
Current configuration may be lost after the reboot, save current configuration? [Y/N]:n
This command will reboot the device. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Now rebooting, please wait…
%Dec 31 19:03:00:203 2010 Switch-Dal-Core DEV/5/SYSTEM_REBOOT: System is rebooting now.

Thats it! the main thing to remember is to reset both the saved-configuration main, and backup slots. Then reboot, and make sure not to save the configuration.

Finding vlan settings on HP Procurve switch

Finding what vlans are set on a switch port is a very needed thing for almost any config changes in Procurve software. This entry shows a quick way to check the vlans both tagged/untagged on a procurve. This works for all procurve I believe, but I am testing on a J9773A 2530 switch. This is a simple entry but might help someone out.

To show vlans associated with the ports the command “show vlan ports X” can be used, and to find out more info like tagged/untagged you can add the “detail” to the command to get more info. For example to get info for port 1

Show vlan ports 1

show-vlan

And more info:

show vlan ports 1 detail

show-vlan-detail

Upgrading HP J9299A HP 2520-24G VIA TFTP

The old Procurve switch line is very long in the tooth, but I run across them all the time. In this case its a 2520 switch that is in very bad need a of a firmware upgrade. I will detail where to go to get the firmware, and how to use TFTP to upload it. In my case, the web interface is having all kinds of java issues, and TFTP is just easier.

First lets get the software – it can be found at :

https://h10145.www1.hpe.com/support/SupportLookUp.aspx

Next, I download the firmware for the J9299A, and it seems the latest is from 2016. I download it, put it on my TFTP server which has full network connectivity to the switch.

SSH to the switch, and run these commands

If you get the error ” SFTP must be disabled before enabling tftp. ” you will need to run the “no ip ssh filetransfer” command first before enabling tftp client.

config t
no ip ssh filetransfer — This allows TFTP, if you enable this, and use SCP or SFTP then no need for TFTP
tftp client
exit
copy tftp flash 10.10.16.5 J_15_09_0028.swi primary

It will then write this to the primary flash. Next I will tell it to boot this firmware.

boot system flash primary  – Now it will reboot with the latest firmware
AH-POE-Top# show ver
Image stamp:
/ws/swbuildm/J_rel_hartford_qaoff/code/build/walle(J_rel_hartford_qaoff)
Aug 23 2016 08:57:14
J.15.09.0028
1791
Boot Image: Primary

 

 

 

HP vs Cisco Vlan trunking

Whenever I talk to networking people about integrating or replacing Cisco switches with HP they always talk about how difficult it was to get them to pass vlan info. This is because the terminology is totally different between the two.

In the Cisco world a “Trunk” port will pass all vlan tags by default. What does this mean? It means that the port can accept/pass IP packets with different Vlan tags. Basically the trunk port is a member of every vlan, and therefore will pass traffic from every vlan its a member of. In HP the word Trunk means link aggregation example is LACP. Basically taking 2 or more links and combining them. HP uses the phrase “tagged”.

So what is a VLAN tag?

Image

The “Vlan ID” is a 12-bit value in the IP header of the Ethernet frame that specifies which vlan that frame belongs, and thus virtually separates traffic.

So to configure a port as a trunk in Cisco the command is “switchport mode trunk”. This will allow the port to access every vlan , and understand/pass the frames with any tag.

In HP world you would “tag” multiple vlans on a single port. The “tag” command basically means that the port can pass/understand frames in those “tagged” vlans on that port. So lets say we have 2 vlans, and we want a switch to pass frames on both vlans to another port, then we would configure the port as tagged in both Vlans. Commands would be:

int 24

tagged vlan 120,140

Now that port will accept tags from both vlans and pass them along.

 

Access ports or Untagged

An access port in Cisco is a port who’s traffic will be tagged by the switch for the vlan the port is set to access. For example if the command on the port is “Switchport access vlan 120” then all untagged (default) traffic will be tagged for vlan 120 by the switch. This is done because the host itself is not tagging frames, but sending everything untagged.

In HP this access port would be “untagged”. This means that the traffic leaving the port will come in untagged, but will be tagged with vlan X by the switch. So the command – “untagged vlan 120” means all traffic will be in vlan 120.

Commands:

Trunk ports

Trunk (cisco)

int gig 1/0/24

switchport mode trunk

exit

Trunk (HP)

int 24

tagged 120,140

exit

Access ports (this port is in this vlan)

Access (cisco)

int gig 1/0/24

switchport mode access

switchport access vlan 120

Access (HP)

int 24

untagged 120